Navigeren zonder smartphone (Shutterstock)

Self-sufficient in 52 weeks (16) – Navigating without a smartphone

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March 17th, 2026

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Redactie

Your phone is dead. The network goes down. You’re standing at a crossroads and don’t know which way to go. That’s not a disaster, especially if you’ve already practised with a map and compass. This week you’ll learn to find your way without digital assistance.

Why this is important

GPS apps work via mobile network or satellite. During a power cut, an overloaded network or a broken phone, that navigation disappears. At the same time, people have massively forgotten how to read maps. Those who can’t do that are dependent on a device that isn’t always available.

In a crisis situation — evacuation, flooding, traffic chaos — you sometimes need an alternative route quickly. Someone who can read a paper map always has a plan B. Someone who can’t stands still.

📍Concrete task this week

Buy or print a topographic map of your own region. Learn to read your surroundings without a screen. Make one journey — on foot or by bike — completely without your phone as a guide.

How to approach it

  1. Visit a map or bookshop and buy a topographic map of your municipality or region at a scale of 1:25,000 or 1:50,000. In Belgium: NGI maps. In the Netherlands: ANWB or Topografische Dienst. Price: 10–15 euros.
  2. Learn the basic legend. Find on the map: your own house, the nearest main road, a school or church you know. Understand what the colours mean: green = forest, blue = water, yellow = built-up area.
  3. Buy a simple compass. Not an expensive survival model. A basic model of 5–10 euros does the job. Learn how to place it on the map and align north.
  4. Plan a route without Google Maps. Choose a destination 3–5 km away. Draw the route on the map. Note landmarks: church tower, railway bridge, large junction.
  5. Carry out the route. Leave your phone in your pocket — don’t use it for navigation. Follow the map. Make mistakes. Correct them. That’s the exercise.
  6. Save the map. Store it in a waterproof bag or folder. Put it in your emergency bag or car. A map is worthless if it’s lying at home.
  7. Learn your neighbourhood by heart. Take five minutes to memorise the main roads, shelters and exit routes of your municipality. Write them on a credit card-sized card.

What do you need?

  • Topographic map of your region (10–15 euros)
  • Basic compass (5–10 euros)
  • Waterproof map folder or ziplock bag (1–3 euros)
  • Pencil or pen to draw routes
  • Optional: kilometre ruler for distance estimation

Common mistakes

Mistake 1

Never opening the map until it’s needed. A map you don’t know won’t help you. You must explore it beforehand so that the symbols are familiar.

Mistake 2

Using the compass as decoration. A compass only helps if you know how to orient it on a map. Look up a 5-minute explanation once — that’s sufficient.

Mistake 3

Choosing too large a map scale. A map of the whole of Belgium or the Netherlands is too vague for local-level navigation. Choose a scale that shows details.

Mistake 4

Leaving the map at home. Your emergency bag is complete but the map is lying in a drawer. Store it where you need it: in the car, in the bag, not in a cupboard.

Mistake 5

Forgetting that children can learn this too. Map reading is a skill for the whole family. Make it a short family exercise — that increases everyone’s self-reliance.

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